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EASTER 2017 TRADING HOURS

Good Friday - CLOSED

Easter Saturday - OPEN 8.30am - midday

Easter Sunday - CLOSED

Easter Monday - CLOSED

Also ANZAC DAY - CLOSED 

We offer a 24 hour emergency service during all closed hours - 636128388.

We wish you a relaxing and safe Easter break in our glorious autumn weather. 

toy sheep with easter eggs

image courtesy pixabay.com

Contents of this newsletter

01  Welcome baby Violet

02  Poisonous plants info session

03  Increase of diagnoses of OCD in horses

04  All about woody tongue

05  Is my horse unhappy, unhealthy or just unruly?

06  Ovine brucellosis still causing disappointment

07  Protect your farm with this new app

01 Welcome baby Violet

Many of you would have noticed the very neat bump that our receptionist Amie has been growing recently and we are thrilled to report the safe arrival of the newest member of our OVH family, baby Violet, early last week.

Congratulations and welcome to parenthood Amie and David, your daughter is a real cutie and we look forward to meeting her very soon. Picture coming for our next Small Animal newsletter in a week or two!

(and just in case you thought we might be having a rest from babies for a little while the next production is double trouble!!)

02 Poisonous plants info session
LLS sheep snip

A reminder of the LLS presentation on Poisonous Plants being held at Cabonne Council Chambers, Molong on Wednesday 29th March - 10am to 1pm. 

This promises to be a great forum for livestock owners and its FREE. We ask you to RSVP for catering purposes to the Molong LLS office 63668505.

For further information contact Phil Cranney 0458745478.

03 Increase of diagnoses of OCD in horses
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An OCD fragment in a Thoroughbred yearling’s hock picked up on screening radiographs

Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is a developmental joint condition seen in young horses. With the widespread use of portable digital radiography it has become more frequently diagnosed outside the racing industries.

What causes OCD? Failure of bone to fully form as the horse grows causes loose cartilage or bone fragments within the joint. The cause of this failure is complex and genetics, diet, biomechanical forces and exercise all play a role. 

What are the signs? Thoroughbreds, Standardbreds, Clydesdales and warmbloods are commonly affected breeds. OCD may be suspected in cases of a swollen joint but usually causes only mild, if any, lameness. Clinical signs may not be seen and OCD is often only diagnosed on screening radiographs. OCD develops by the age of approximately 8 months, and the joints usually affected include stifles, hocks and fetlocks.

What do we do about it? The management of an OCD in your horse will depend on the location and severity of the defect, and the planned use of the horse. Severe OCD can lead to early onset osteoarthritis and limit an athletic career. In these cases surgery may be performed, usually with very good success. Some OCD defects will heal in time and require no action other than monitoring.

Call us today to discuss any troubling swelling if your horse’s joints.

04 All about woody tongue
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Woody tongue, as its name suggests, is an infection of a cow’s tongue and oral cavity which turns the tongue hard - like wood. It is the result of infection of specific bacteria called actinobacillus, which is a normal inhabitant of the oral cavity of ruminants.

How does it happen? Infection results from damage to oral mucosa, such as ulcerations, penetrating wounds or laceration to the tongue caused by teeth. The disease most often occurs during the summer months when cattle are grazing abrasive pasture or pastures with spiny awns. 

Grazing is then interfered with due to the inflammation of the tongue. The tongue becomes hard and swollen, particularly at the base, and the tip often appears normal. Chronically-affected cattle look like the cow pictured to the left.

Treatment is often very rewarding, so don’t delay. We use a combination of drugs to treat this condition.

Control is achieved by implementing quick treatment of affected animals. If possible, a reduction in abrasive feeds is a control measure, however not always practical.

Call us if you find woody tongue on your property. 

05 Is my horse unhappy, unhealthy or just unruly?
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Can a horse's health be affecting their behaviour?

The answer is yes - but defining the problem can be difficult for owners dealing with their horse every day. The advice of our vets is often sought when a horse begins to behave badly and out of character.

There are many factors that can affect horses' behaviour so beware of making a diagnosis without veterinary help. Here are a few examples:

  • Subtle musculoskeletal pain may present as a change in attitude to work, poor performance and a slow recovery.
  • Stomach ulcers can be the cause of a bad attitude, among other signs
  • The seasonal reproductive cycle of mares and testosterone levels in stallions can contribute to changes in behaviour, especially towards other horses.
  • Oral pain, such as that caused by a broken tooth, may make your horse resent the bit.

The role of the vet is to work with you to determine whether a medical cause of bad behaviour exists, drawing on first-hand experience and professional knowledge. Medically diagnosed problems can then be addressed to improve your horse’s behaviour. Often an underlying medical cause does NOT exist and the services of an experienced trainer may be employed to provide a fresh perspective on your horse’s behaviour.

Has your horse's behaviour taken a turn for the worse? Speak to one of our vets for advice. 

06 Ovine brucellosis still causing disappointment
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Ovine brucellosis (OB) is a bacterial disease affecting rams. It is still a common occurrence among Australian sheep flocks - a recent survey of OB in the Riverina by Senior District Veterinarian Dan Salmon found 31% of flocks tested positive for the disease. Infected rams are either subfertile or infertile, which causes moderate to severe reductions in the pregnancy rates of ewes.

A recently infected mob will usually experience a 30% reduction in pregnancy/lambing rate. This alone is an enormous cost to the business, before even considering the loss of infected rams needing replacement. On the other hand, once OB is eradicated from a flock, ram percentages can drop by up to 30%, joining periods decrease by up to 50% and lamb marking percentages increase by 30%. Clearly this is a disease worth managing out of your sheep flock.

There is no treatment or vaccination for rams already infected with OB, therefore it is prudent to:

  • Have sound farm biosecurity – good fencing, ram paddocks etc.
  • Get a Sheep Health Statement from the vendor, check that consigned sheep are from a flock in an OB scheme and check their flock accreditation number
  • Communicate with neighbours regarding stray rams
  • Don’t buy rams from saleyards or dispersal sales unless you have checked the relevant status and done your own risk assessment
  • Know your own flock – learn to palpate your own rams or get a qualified vet to help
  • Eradicate the disease if you are one of the 31% of flocks with it present

For help managing OB out of your flock, please give us a call. 

07 Protect your farm with this new app
biosecurity app

FarmBiosecurity have just released an app designed to make biosecurity planning quick, easy and portable.

The app has pre-loaded plans, which can then be tailored to your farm. The app is suitable for both livestock and horticultural enterprises of any scale.

Photos can also be attached as reminders for later actions, or to let others know what activities need to be done, then plans can be emailed once completed. The biosecurity emergency contacts are also loaded into the app.

Get the app from the App Store or Google Play today.